CPS Supplement: Contingent Work

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Summary

The Current Population Survey (CPS) Contingent Work Supplement is conducted periodically and focuses on people with contingent jobs, those that people do not expect to last or that are temporary, and workers in alternative employment arrangements, such as independent contractors, on-call workers, temporary help agency workers, and workers provided by contract firms. There are also questions to identify digital labor platform workers, those who obtain work or pick tasks by using a digital labor platform mobile application or website to directly connect them with customers or clients and arrange payment for the tasks.

Historical Data Availability

No Known Issue

Future Data Availability

No Known Issue

Data Quality

No Known Issue

Statutory Context

High Risk
Statutory authorization is vague.

Staffing and Funding

Moderate Risk
A new BLS Commissioner has been confirmed but many leadership roles remain vacant, and reductions in staffing have affected the ability to maintain core data collections. Prior to the shutdown, hiring had resumed to augment CPI data collection. From FY2024 to FY2026, the Census Bureau has lost more than 2,500 staff (approximately 20%).

Policy

No Known Issue
Last updated: 2026-08-27

Details

Reference Number Title Agency Status Request Type
202603-1220-001 Contingent Work Supplement to the Current Population Survey DOL/BLS Active
Revision of a currently approved collection
202501-1220-001 Contingent Work Supplement to the Current Population Survey DOL/BLS Active
Reinstatement with change of a previously approved collection
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